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发表于 2004-6-30 08:24:39
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USB/1394存储设备驱动For DOS
DOS下USB驱动的使用和配合方法by jetsun
驱动程序文件大小与版本的关系，网上下载的许多文件大小不同，但却是同一版本，是因为被用工具(upx,pklite,diet)压缩了，为了减少空间。
配合方法：
①、DUSE单独使用，检测USB Disk Drive,USB CDROM
②、USBASPI.SYS+DI1000DD.SYS (64Mb闪存OTi Ultra Floppy能够使用)
③、USBASPI.SYS+NJ32DISK.SYS （用闪存做实验，容量识别得不对，分配了盘符，但提示说盘没有格式化）
④、USBASPIN.SYS+DI1000DD.SYS (64Mb闪存OTi Ultra Floppy能够使用)
⑤、USBASPIN.SYS+NJ32DISK.SYS （用闪存做实验，容量识别得不对，分配了盘符，但提示说盘没有格式化）
⑥、USBD.SYS+FAT32.EXE(64Mb闪存OTi Ultra Floppy能够使用)
⑦、ASPIUHCI.SYS+DI1000DD.SYS
ASPIOHCI.SYS+DI1000DD.SYS
⑧、USBASPI.SYS+USBCD.SYS驱动USB光驱
SBP2ASPI.SYS+NJ32DISK.SYS /R 1394
加载驱动使用ctload.exe或device.com，可以做到系统启动后从autoexec.bat或命令提示符下加载，而不必从config.sys中加载。
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ASPI managers有下面几种
USBASPI.SYS Panasonic(TM) USB to ASPI driver v2.06, Supports UHCI/OHCI (USB 1.x) and EHCI (USB 2.0)
USBASPIN.SYSASPI for UHCI/OHCI USB mass-storage Version 1.07, Copyright(C) 2001 NOVAC Co.,Ltd.
ASPIOHCI.SYS Iomega ASPI USB-OHCI 1.1 V.32 2002/08/06
ASPIUHCI.SYS Iomega ASPI USB-UHCI 1.1 V.21 2002/08/06 (支持闪存)
ASPIEHCI.SYSIomega ASPI USB-EHCI USB 2.0
aspi1394.sysIomega ASPI 1394-Firewire 1.0 V.01 : 06 Aug 2002. Copyright (C) 2002 Iomega Corporation.
SBP2ASPI.SYS ASPI Manager for 1394(SBP2) device Version 1.02, Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Medialogic Corp
provides ASPI mapping of Firewire storage devices.
CDSDMINI.SYSCD-SD Mini / ASPI Version 6th Release 94/07/02, Copyright(C) Uno 1992-94
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Disk Driver有下面几种
USBCD.SYSUSB CD-ROM Device Driver Version 1.00,(C)Copyright Panasonic Communications Co., Ltd.
NJUSBCDA.SYSNinjaUSB ASPI CD-ROM Driver (ATAPI) Ver 3.09, Copyright(C)2000 Workbit Corporation.
IBMUSBCD.SYS???
aspicd.sys???
DI1000DD.SYSDI1000 ASPI Mass Storage Device Driver Ver 2.00, Copyright(C)2001 NOVAC Co.,Ltd.
NJ32DISK.SYS Ninja SCSI-32 UDE SCSI DISK DRIVER Ver1.06, Copyright(C) 1999-2002 Workbit Corporation.
ASPIDISK.SYSASPI Disk Driver for DOS, Version 4.01, Copyright 1989-1996 Adaptec, Inc
EXTCD.SYSUSB/1394 CD-ROM Driver 1.00, Copyright 2003 Dell Computer Corporation
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guest.exeIomega Guest Driver Version 8.5 , file size 14,874
RAMFD.SYSRAM FD DRIVER Version 1.00 from NOVAC(可能只支持标准的1.44Mb的软盘）
DUSE.EXE
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Ahead 的启动盘中的USB/1394存储设备的驱动及NTFS/FAT32文件系统驱动
USBD.SYSUSB Driver [01/29/04 15:58:24]
SCDD.SYSFireWire/Serial-CD driver [02/11/04 13:02:38]
NTFSREAD.EXE NTFS Filesystem Driver for DR-DOS, v1.200,还有给 IDE HDD/USB HDD 设备的NTFS分区分配盘符的功能
FAT32.EXE FAT32LFN Driver for DR-DOS, v1.200, 有给IDE/USB盘的FAT32分区分配盘符的功能
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如果从USB设备启动后又加载USB设备驱动，则DOS启动盘需要使用ramdsik,将DOS系统的command.com放进去，并重新设置COMSPEC。比如，从USB外置光驱启动或闪存启动。
Bad or Missing USBCD1.SYS
Error in CONFIG.SYS line 3
Bad or Missing Command Interpreter
Enter correct name of Command Interpreter (eg. C:\COMMAND.COM
A>
RAMFD 如果从某种模拟软盘的介质(闪存/USB软驱/USB光驱)引导系统，然后又加载放在该介质的驱动，可能会出现command.com找不到的情况,我想原因可能是原来对该介质的访问权被新的DOS下的驱动所代替。所以在内存中建立一个虚拟盘，然后将以后将可能会被用到的文件放进去，比如command.com,并设置COMSPEC指向内存盘。RAM FD copies boot floppy disk contents into a RAM disk, write protects and remaps drive letters to RAM disk. This /w switch of USBASPI.SYS is typically used on portable systems with an external USB floppy drive connected to the single USB port for boot-up. Used in conjunction with RAMFD.SYS so after the boot floppy is copied to a RAM drive, (and after the /W pause...) the USB floppy can be removed, and the target mass storage device can be attached and detected。
Q:I'm booting from a USB CD ROM disk which creates a RAM drive and loads the USB CD ROM drivers. Once this happens, I can no longer access the boot files on the CD ROM disk (A:).
A:This happens when you trying to install a Driver for the device which you are using to boot from.就好象你用一张软盘启动，在没有启动完，还需要使用上面的文件时你把软盘突然取出了，当然会提示找不到A盘上的文件。
It would be better to have the system copy all the contents of the boot floppy to the ramdisk before activating the USB drivers.
This is a common problem that I have ran into myself. When the USB drivers take control of the USB ports the BIOS is unable to have control. As of yet I have not found a work around for this problem.
Best to just copy all bootfiles from the bootloader to the ramdisk then activate the usbdriver then you should be good to go.
当DOS下USB驱动获得对USB设备的控制权后，BIOS就不能再像启动时那样有控制权了，将USB设备模拟成软驱或ide硬盘。
从普通光驱或普通软驱引导，加载USB驱动，支持USB硬盘硬盘或闪存。则不会存在这个问题。
Well the problem is that the DOS based drivers take over the USB controller and ports and the BIOS is unable to use them one the controller is taken over.
There is a reason that you are still trying to access the A: drive. When booting from the A: drive you still have the COMSPEC set to A: drive for loading the COMMAND.COM when it needs to be reloaded. You will need to also make sure you have COMMAND.COM copied to the RAM drive and the COMSPEC updated to point at the new location for COMMAND.COM.
"Advanced USB Boot
The Advanced USB Boot provides enumeration and configuration of an USB CD-ROM, Zip, and Hard Disk drive during POST that enables the ability to boot to DOS from an USB CD-ROM, Zip, or Hard Disk drive that is connected to a system either directly or through a hub(s). Additionally USB CD-ROM, Zip, or Hard Disk drive support enables the use of an USB CD-ROM, Zip, or Hard Disk drive while in a DOS environment"
As USBASPI.SYS merely maps USB devices to an ASPI device, additional driver is needed to map the ASPI mass storage to a DOS drive letter. The famous "Motto Hairu" driver includes this important piece。
关于USB鼠标，有个帖子说：
The "USB Mouse Support" in the BIOS is Enabled, the mice works in DOS with the BIOS PS/2 Emulation with a standard DOS mice driver.
If I load the usbaspi.sys with device=usbaspi.sys /V the LED of the optical mice going off, when the usbaspi.sys scan the UHCI controller interface.
If I try now to load the mice driver under DOS the computer hang. When I use device=usbaspi.sys /V /NORST, the LED of the mice going NOT OFF and the mice works fine.
(When I use device=usbaspi.sys /E /V, without scanning the UCHI controllers,
the usbaspi.sys only scanning the EHCI controller and the mice works fine too,
but I can not use UHCI mass storage devices)
结论：加上/norst就可以继续使用usb鼠标
BIOS设置中的USB Legacy Support option, USB Emulation
In your PhoneixBIOS, you have a USB Legacy Support option which, when enabled, allows your system to recognize the USB hard disk as an internal IDE drive. However, it seems that it cannot deliver USB2.0 speeds at this mode. If you really want to try USBASPI.SYS or ASPIEHCI.SYS, you need to disable the Legacy Support mode as the two conflict. 如果把这两个关上，usb 的鼠标、键盘、软盘可能在DOS下无法直接使用。USB Legacy mode enable会影响usb的速度。
In case the driver reports an error "Cannot set memory mode I/O" please disable Legacy USB device support in system BIOS setup.
例:使用USB 2.0硬盘/闪存
If you want to enable only the high-speed USB controller and the mass storage drive, try
device=USBASPI.SYS /e
device=DI1000DD.SYS
> USB软驱,If you have only a single USB port and no internal floppy, use this CONFIG.SYS combination:
device=RAMFD.SYS
device=USBASPI.SYS /w /v /r
参考文章：
http://www.computing.net/dos/wwwboard/forum/13679.html
http://www.computing.net/dos/wwwboard/forum/13681.html 从USB硬盘安装系统，先把安装文件复制到内置硬盘上的分区上，再安装。
http://www.computing.net/dos/wwwboard/forum/13447.html USB 2.0 drivers for DOS by madmaxUSB
http://www.computing.net/dos/wwwboard/forum/13654.html 从USB光驱启动后，加载USB硬盘驱动。启动盘需要使用ramdisk来放USB驱动和COMMAND.COM
http://www.computing.net/dos/wwwboard/forum/14618.html
http://www.computing.net/dos/wwwboard/forum/14818.html Accessing USB storage in DOS
USBASPI.SYS Panasonic(TM) USB to ASPI driver v2.06 and v2.15 Reference Rev 4.1 updated 2 May, 2004 by madmaxUSB
http://newdos.yginfo.net/usbdos.htm
http://www.bootdisk.com/usb.htm
http://www.stefan2000.com/darkehorse/PC/DOS/Drivers/USB/ USB Resources
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